There is not enough known about these rifles and probably never will be. Chambered most frequently for .44 and .54 rimfire cartridges and feature outside tangs and extractors. Offered with 30" round barrel and full-length forearm. There are three barrel bands and sling swivels. Government ordered only 35 of these for use in Civil War; if one was to be definitely authenticated as a genuine martial specimen, it would be quite valuable. Many of these rifles were marked "Kentucky" on top of receiver, because militia of that state armed its men with Ballard rifles and carbines. This marking was a sales aid used by the company and does not indicate militia ownership. Number manufactured is not known. Barrel markings are as on First Model.